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Note: Vessel information is updated daily. All times are local port time.
Port Overview
Basrah Port (IQBSR) is a critical maritime gateway for Iraq, strategically located in the southern region of the country along the Arabian Gulf. Situated at 30.5432°N, 47.8032°E, this port plays a pivotal role in Iraq’s international trade, serving as the primary maritime access point for the country’s oil-rich Basrah Governorate. The port is a crucial infrastructure asset, facilitating both hydrocarbon exports and general cargo operations that are fundamental to Iraq’s economic connectivity.
Geographic Location & Access
Positioned at the confluence of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, Basrah Port benefits from a strategic maritime location with direct access to the Arabian Gulf. The port’s coordinates provide an optimal approach for international maritime traffic, with relatively straightforward navigation channels. The local climate is characterized by hot, arid conditions typical of the Arabian Gulf region, with occasional challenging wind and dust conditions that can impact maritime operations.
Port Infrastructure & Facilities
The port complex comprises multiple specialized terminals designed to handle diverse cargo types:
1. Oil Terminals:
– Multiple dedicated berths for crude oil and petroleum product exports
– Advanced loading infrastructure for large-scale hydrocarbon shipments
– Specialized marine loading arms and metering systems
2. General Cargo Terminals:
– Multipurpose berths accommodating container and bulk cargo vessels
– Modern container handling equipment
– Extensive storage yards and warehousing facilities
– Roll-on/roll-off (RoRo) capabilities for vehicle and machinery imports
3. Bulk and Break-Bulk Facilities:
– Dedicated terminals for agricultural products, construction materials, and industrial cargo
– Specialized handling equipment for various cargo types
– Covered and open storage areas with advanced cargo management systems
Technical Specifications
– Maximum Draft: 50 meters (exceptional depth for regional standards)
– Channel Depth: Maintained at 14-16 meters
– Tidal Range: Approximately 2-3 meters
– Vessel Size Limitations: Accommodates ultra-large crude carriers (ULCC) and modern container vessels
– Navigation Aids: Comprehensive radar, AIS, and maritime communication systems
– Pilotage: Mandatory for all international vessels
– Tugboat Services: Multiple high-powered tugs available for vessel assistance
Operational Services
– 24/7 operational capabilities
– Comprehensive stevedoring services
– Bunker fuel supply (marine diesel, heavy fuel oil)
– Fresh water and provisions provisioning
– Customs clearance and documentation support
– Advanced security screening and inspection facilities
– Environmental waste management services
Commercial & Economic Aspects
– Competitive port tariff structures
– Direct connectivity to national road and rail networks
– Free trade zone capabilities
– Significant role in Iraq’s hydrocarbon export infrastructure
– Growing intermodal transportation integration
– Strategic importance for regional trade routes
Strategic Importance
Basrah Port represents a critical maritime infrastructure for Iraq, offering:
– Primary export gateway for Iraq’s petroleum resources
– Strategic location for Middle Eastern trade networks
– Ongoing modernization and expansion initiatives
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IQBSR
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