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Area/Region: P

Port Overview
Al Basrah Port is a critical maritime gateway for Iraq, strategically positioned in the northern Persian Gulf region. Located at the confluence of the Tigris and Euphrates rivers, this port serves as a pivotal infrastructure asset for Iraq’s international trade, particularly for petroleum exports and regional commercial activities. Situated in the southern governorate of Basrah, the port plays a crucial role in connecting Iraq to global maritime trade networks, offering essential maritime services to the Middle Eastern economic landscape.

Geographic Location & Access
Precisely positioned at coordinates 29.6844°N, 48.8269°E, Al Basrah Port benefits from a strategic location within the Arabian Gulf’s maritime corridor. The port is situated approximately 100 kilometers from the Gulf’s primary shipping lanes, providing direct access to international maritime routes. The region experiences a hot desert climate with minimal precipitation, characterized by high temperatures and occasional dust storms that can impact maritime operations.

The approach channels are well-maintained, featuring carefully dredged navigation routes that accommodate large commercial vessels. Natural geographic advantages include proximity to major oil fields and industrial zones, enhancing the port’s logistical significance.

Port Infrastructure & Facilities
Al Basrah Port comprises multiple specialized terminals designed to handle diverse cargo types:

1. Oil Terminals:
– Multiple dedicated oil export berths
– Capacity for ultra-large crude carriers
– Advanced pipeline infrastructure
– Specialized loading arms for petroleum products

2. Container Terminals:
– Modern container handling equipment
– Annual capacity exceeding 500,000 TEUs
– Integrated container storage facilities
– Advanced scanning and security systems

3. General Cargo Terminals:
– Multipurpose berths supporting break-bulk cargo
– Extensive warehousing capabilities
– Heavy-lift cargo handling infrastructure
– Covered and open storage areas

Technical Specifications
– Maximum Draft: 50 meters
– Channel Depth: 45 meters
– Tidal Range: Approximately 3-4 meters
– Vessel Size Limitations: Accommodates vessels up to 250,000 DWT
– Navigation Aids: Comprehensive radar and GPS tracking systems
– Pilotage: Mandatory for all commercial vessels
– Tugboat Support: Multiple modern tugboats available

Operational Services
Comprehensive maritime services include:
– 24/7 stevedoring operations
– Bunker fuel supply (Marine Gas Oil, Heavy Fuel Oil)
– Fresh water provisioning
– Ship repair and maintenance facilities
– Environmental waste management
– Customs clearance and documentation support
– Advanced security screening procedures

Commercial & Economic Aspects
– Competitive port tariff structures
– Free trade zone capabilities
– Integrated rail and road connectivity
– Direct links to national highway networks
– Intermodal transportation facilities
– Significant role in Iraq’s petroleum export economy

Strategic Importance
Al Basrah Port represents a critical infrastructure asset for Iraq’s international trade, offering:
– Primary maritime gateway for petroleum exports
– Strategic connectivity to Middle Eastern markets
– Ongoing modernization and expansion initiatives
– Potential for increased regional transshipment activities
– Commitment to sustainable maritime development

The port

Port Codes:

ALBASRAH

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