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Area/Region: U

Port Overview
Great Peconic Bay represents a unique maritime environment located on the eastern end of Long Island, New York, serving as a critical maritime resource within the United States’ northeastern coastal region. Situated within Suffolk County, this expansive bay offers strategic maritime potential, connecting the North Fork and South Fork of Long Island and providing essential maritime infrastructure for regional maritime and commercial activities.

Geographic Location & Access
Coordinates: 40.9356°N, -72.5811°E
Located within the sheltered waters of Long Island’s eastern maritime corridor, Great Peconic Bay offers exceptional natural protection and navigational advantages. The bay spans approximately 70 square kilometers, featuring complex shoreline configurations with multiple access points and natural harbors. Characterized by moderate maritime conditions, the bay experiences temperate seasonal variations with predominantly mild winds and predictable tidal patterns.

Port Infrastructure & Facilities
While Great Peconic Bay is not a traditional commercial port, it provides extensive maritime infrastructure supporting diverse maritime activities:

– Recreational and commercial marine facilities
– Multiple marina complexes
– Small vessel berthing capabilities
– Fishing industry support infrastructure
– Coastal research and environmental monitoring stations

The bay’s shoreline includes several key maritime access points in communities like Greenport, Sag Harbor, and Southampton, each offering specialized marine services and infrastructure.

Technical Specifications
Maximum Draft: 50 meters
Channel Characteristics:
– Variable depth ranges (3-15 meters)
– Moderate tidal variations (0.5-1.5 meters)
– Seasonal depth fluctuations
– Recommended navigational charts: NOAA Charts 12354, 12355

Navigation considerations include careful route planning, awareness of seasonal depth variations, and potential shallow areas near coastal regions.

Operational Services
Maritime services in the Great Peconic Bay region include:
– Small vessel maintenance facilities
– Limited bunkering services
– Marine supply provisions
– Environmental monitoring support
– Coastal research infrastructure
– Recreational boating support

Commercial & Economic Aspects
Economic contributions focus on:
– Recreational maritime tourism
– Commercial fishing operations
– Shellfish and aquaculture industries
– Marine research and environmental services
– Coastal property development
– Seasonal maritime tourism

The bay supports a diverse maritime ecosystem with significant economic implications for Suffolk County’s coastal communities.

Strategic Importance
Great Peconic Bay’s strategic significance lies in its:
– Ecological preservation
– Marine research capabilities
– Recreational maritime potential
– Sustainable coastal development
– Biodiversity conservation
– Climate research opportunities

The bay represents a critical maritime environment balancing ecological preservation with controlled maritime activities, offering unique opportunities for sustainable marine resource management.

Competitive Advantages
Key competitive advantages include:
– Natural maritime protection
– Diverse marine ecosystem
– Proximity to metropolitan New York
– Limited commercial maritime congestion
– High environmental conservation standards
– Potential for specialized maritime research

Conclusion
Great Peconic Bay offers a distinctive maritime environment combining ecological sensitivity with strategic maritime potential. While not a traditional commercial port, it provides essential infrastructure supporting regional maritime activities, research initiatives, and sustainable coastal development.

Recommended for: Marine research

Port Codes:

GREATPECONICBAY

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