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Note: Vessel information is updated daily. All times are local port time.
Port Overview
Turkmenbashi Port (TMKRW) is a critical maritime gateway for Turkmenistan, strategically located on the eastern coast of the Caspian Sea. Serving as the primary seaport for this Central Asian nation, Turkmenbashi plays a pivotal role in connecting Turkmenistan’s maritime trade routes with regional and international markets. The port is a crucial infrastructure asset for the country’s economic development, facilitating international trade and serving as a key logistics hub for hydrocarbon exports and regional commerce.
Geographic Location & Access
Positioned at coordinates 39.9844°N, 53028°E, Turkmenbashi Port is situated on the Caspian Sea’s eastern shoreline. The port benefits from a natural deep-water harbor with excellent geographical positioning that provides strategic access to Central Asian markets and international shipping routes. The region experiences a semi-arid climate with moderate maritime conditions, characterized by relatively stable weather patterns that support year-round maritime operations.
The port’s approach channels are well-maintained, offering safe navigation for vessels with up to 50 meters maximum draft. Its location provides significant advantages for maritime traffic connecting Central Asia with global shipping networks, particularly for hydrocarbon and bulk cargo transportation.
Port Infrastructure & Facilities
Turkmenbashi Port features comprehensive maritime infrastructure designed to handle diverse cargo types:
Terminal Configurations:
– Multiple specialized cargo terminals
– Dedicated hydrocarbon and bulk cargo berths
– Container handling facilities
– Multipurpose maritime terminals
Key Facility Specifications:
– Total berth length: Approximately 1,500 linear meters
– Container terminal capacity: 500,000 TEU annually
– Bulk cargo handling capabilities: 10 million metric tons per annum
– Specialized oil and gas export terminals
– Modern warehousing and storage facilities
Technical Specifications
Critical technical details include:
– Maximum draft: 50 meters
– Channel depth: 12-15 meters
– Tidal range: Minimal (0.3-0.5 meters)
– Vessel size limitations: Accommodates Panamax and Post-Panamax vessels
– Navigation aids: Comprehensive modern navigation systems
– Pilotage: Mandatory for all international vessels
Operational Services
Comprehensive maritime services include:
– 24/7 stevedoring operations
– Bunker fuel supply (marine diesel, heavy fuel oil)
– Fresh water provisions
– Ship repair and maintenance facilities
– Environmental waste management services
– Customs clearance and documentation support
– Advanced security screening procedures
Commercial & Economic Aspects
Port commercial characteristics:
– Competitive port tariff structures
– Free economic zone capabilities
– Multimodal transport connections
– Direct rail and road linkages to regional markets
– Significant role in Turkmenistan’s export infrastructure
– Focus on hydrocarbon and bulk commodity exports
Strategic Importance
Turkmenbashi Port represents a critical maritime asset for Turkmenistan, offering:
– Primary maritime gateway for Central Asian trade
– Strategic location for Caspian Sea regional commerce
– Key infrastructure for hydrocarbon export
TMKRW
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